Skip to content

Paav Bhaji – Indian street food (Bread & Vegetables)

March 1, 2010

Every time I prepare this humble dish, I am reminded of noisy streets, loud street-food vendors and hungry crowds. Why you ask? Because this dish reminds me of the quintessential Mumbai element that is street food. I remember salivating on my way back home from college, looking forward to stop by my favorite Paav Bhaji vendor in south Mumbai, before boarding the bus home. While I jostled for a place to stand on the sidewalk enjoying my prized plate of spicy, savory, Bhaaji, with warm buttery bread – Paav, I would feel elation, excitement, insanity and utter peace, all at the same time. The feeling has remained all these years and I can hardly wait for a trip back home to enjoy Paav Bhaji the way it’s meant to be.

Originally prepared by the poor of Mumbai, who mixed together leftover vegetable curries and spiced them up to make it more palatable, this dish is now served in most Indian restaurants, and even has it’s own ready-to-use spice mix. It is prepared by cooking multiple vegetables in a spicy, tangy mixture of spices. This Bhaaji is then served with warm buttered bread that is lightly dusted with the very spices used in the Bhaaji. Garnished with chopped red onions, finely chopped cilantro and a healthy squeeze of lemon juice, Paav Bhaji has flavors that by far have no competition in my recipe book.

My recipe for Paav Bhaji is lower on fat and heat, and is a great way to get children to eat vegetables.

Paav Bhaji

Paav Bhaji

You will need:

  • 1 tablespoon butter
  • 1 tablespoon oil
  • 2 cups water
  • 1 cup Cauliflower florets
  • 3 medium sized potatoes –  peeled and cubed
  • 1/2 cup cubed carrots
  • 1/2 cup frozen peas
  • 1/2 large onion, finely chopped
  • 2 large tomatoes, finely chopped

  • 1 teaspoon ginger & garlic paste
  • 3 teaspoons Badshah / MDH / Kohinoor Brand Paav Bhaji masala (available at any Indian grocery store)
  • 1/4 teaspoon chilli powder
  • 2-3 pinches of Garam masala powder
  • 1/4 teaspoon Cumin & Coriander powder (Available as Dhania-Zeera powder in Indian grocery stores)
  • Salt to taste
  • 1/2 cup Chopped cilantro
  • Juice of 1/2 lemon

Method:

  • In a pressure cooker or large pot, place all the vegetables and cook with 2 cups water, till mushy. If cooking in a pot, add more water if required. Mash the veggies together and keep aside
Cook the vegetables in a pot, till mushy

Cook the vegetables in a pot, till mushy

  • In another pot, put 1 tbs of butter and 1 tbs of vegetable oil to heat
  • When well heated, cook the onions on medium heat, till soft
  • Now add the ginger-garlic paste and lightly cook till light-brown
  • Add the chopped tomatoes next and cook till they get soft and mushy
  • Next, add all the spices, mix well and cook till the oil separates from the tomato+onion mixture
  • Finally, add the mashed vegetable mixture. Mix well, and turn heat down to simmer
  • Add in the frozen peas and allow them to thaw in the hot vegetable mixture
  • Cook till spices and vegetables are well incorporated – around 1 minute
  • Mix in the chopped cilantro
  • Serve with warm buttered baguette slices

Extra tip: If serving to kids, garnish the Bhaji with a dollop of butter and some shredded cheddar cheese.

South-Indian style Yogurt rice

February 16, 2010

First off, I apologize for not posting in such a long time. I was terribly busy with an internship I’m doing. With the bulk of the project wrapped up, I finally found the time today to post a recipe I have been meaning to, for ages – Curd (or yogurt) & Rice.

Living in cold, freezing Minnesota after being in sunny, hot Mumbai for 26 years of my life, the need for comfort food has quadrupled. Curd-rice was the first comfort food I learnt to make. I enjoy it with a sprinkle of crispy fried onions and papad. Spiced with Mustard seeds, cumin seeds and lemony curry leaves, this dish is easy on the taste-buds, and easier on your tummy.

Not only is it easy to prepare, it is an ideal meal for days when your tummy feels uneasy, or when you want your digestive system to rest after a few days of eating out. Serves 2.

Curd-rice with papad

You will need:

  • 2 cups long-grain, Basmati rice
  • 3-4 cups plain whole-milk yogurt, beaten
  • 1 medium size carrot, grated

Grated carrots

  • 2-3 curry leaves

Curry leaves

  • 1/2 teaspoon black mustard seeds
  • 1/2 teaspoon cumin seeds
  • 1 Green chili, slit lengthwise
  • 1 medium onion, thinly sliced (for garnishing)
  • Vegetable oil – 1 tablespoon + 6 tablespoons
  • Salt to taste

Method:

  • Wash and drain the rice well . Cook on medium heat, with 4 cups of water, and salt
  • While the rice cooks, prepare the garnishing – the crispy fried onions (leave this out if you have a seriously upset tummy)
  • Heat 6 tablespoons of oil in a frying pan to high heat. Fry the thinly sliced onions in 2 separate batches, till they are crispy and golden-brown.

Fry the Onions in hot oil

  • Place the fried onions, when done, on a paper towel
  • When the rice is cooked, mix it with a wooden spoon to loosen up the grains. Keep aside to cool for about a minute
  • Mix in the beaten yogurt / curd  and the grated carrots after a minute or so
  • Heat 1 tablespoon of oil in a pan
  • When well heated, carefully add the curry leaves and green chilies – the curry leaves splutter so be very careful in this step
  • After about 30 seconds of frying the green chilies & curry leaves, add the mustard & cumin seeds
  • Turn off heat as soon as the mustard seeds begin to splutter
  • Pour this mixture on top of the yogurt & rice mixture and mix well
  • Serve on a plate, garnish with the fried onions, and enjoy with a papad.

Vegetable patties

January 16, 2010

Growing up in India, cutlets and patties (also known as pattice), both vegetarian & non-vegetarian (not to forget, the samosa ) were made often when we had guests over for a party.

Patties and cutlets formed an important part of the thaal style of eating meals. In my sub-culture, during special occasions, food is served  from a large stainless steel elevated circular plate, known as a thaal, around which 7-8 people sit together and enjoy a truly exotic meal. Exotic because the meal can go upto 10 courses for very special occasions, with a specific order to serving the dishes. Savory & sweet dishes are alternated and all the courses usually end with a serving of assorted fruits and nuts. You have to experience this style of enjoying Indian food yourself, to truly appreciate and understand what the thaal style of eating is all about.

Writing about my sub-culture and its traditional food and recipes is another blog post altogether, so I’m going to leave you with this much, just to give you some background into my recipe for Veggie patties.

Thaal

Thaal – an elevated stainless steel plate around which a family of 7-8 people sit and enjoy a 6-8 course meal

Vegetable Patties

Vegetable Patties

This recipe for Vegetable Patties serves 5-6 adults as an appetizer.

You will need:

  • 5 medium sized yellow potatoes
  • 1 small bag or 2 cups of frozen, assorted veggies (carrots, peas, corn, beans)
  • About 1/4 cup thick, white cheese sauce – for the recipe, see here
  • 1/2 teaspoon chili powder
  • 2 slices stale bread, with borders removed
  • Italian Bread crumbs for coating
  • Vegetable oil for shallow-frying
  • Salt & pepper to taste

Method:

  • Boil the potatoes, peel, mash and keep aside
  • Boil the mixed frozen veggies, mash well and mix into the mashed potatoes
  • Crumble and mix in 2 slices of stale, dry bread
  • Add in the white sauce, chili powder and mix well
  • Add salt to taste and pepper, of you want the patties spicier. I suggest adding lesser salt since the breadcrumbs will be seasoned
  • Once the mixture for the patties is ready, keep a plate with the Italian breadcrumbs and a baking sheet, ready for making the patties
  • Make small balls of the mixture, around the size of a meatball. Gently flatten each ball after you’re done rolling it
  • Cover the flattened patty with the breadcrumbs, on both sides and keep aside on the baking tray
  • Finish making all the patties and keep aside in the fridge for about 30 minutes
Veggie patties on a tray

Veggie patties on a tray

  • After 30 minutes, start shallow-frying the patties. Heat some oil in a large frying pan
  • Fry on medium heat till the patties are golden-brown on each side
Shallow-fry the patties till golden-brown on each side

Shallow-fry the patties till golden-brown on each side

Serve with some Coriander chutney or Tomato ketchup

Extra Tip: To make these Patties non-vegetarian, you can add some shredded chicken or about a cup of dry and cooked, mince beef or lamb.